![]() ![]() The seven judges of the Court of Appeals are appointed by the Governor of Maryland with Senate consent. It can impose penalties ranging from reprimands to the ultimate punishment, disbarment. Īs the state's "supreme court," the Court of Appeals likewise retains original jurisdiction to discipline all attorneys admitted to the practice of law in Maryland. Additionally, it had exclusive jurisdiction in death penalty appeals prior to the abolition of capital punishment in Maryland. While it is generally an Appellate court and hears most cases on appeal, the Court of Appeals has exclusive jurisdiction over certain matters, such as legislative redistricting, removal of certain officers, and certification of questions of law. In practice, almost all cases are heard by seven judges, though a quorum for the court is five judges. The court does not sit in panels all seven judges sit on each case ( en banc) unless there is a disqualification, in which event a judge from another court, or a retired appellate judge, may be specially assigned to sit in the place of the disqualified judge. #Maryland judiciary court records trialIn this instance, the writ of certiorari is issued to the trial court, rather than to the Court of Special Appeals (Maryland's intermediate appellate court, or appellate court of right). This is known as the Court 'granting certiorari on its own motion', or 'reaching down'. The judges sometimes decide to hear an appeal before the lower appellate court has heard the case. The court can decline the petition, and refuse to hear the case, or it can grant the "cert," and hear the appeal. Ĭases typically come before the Court of Appeals on a petition for a writ of certiorari to the Court of Special Appeals. The Chief Judge of the Court of Appeals, designated by the Governor, is the constitutional administrative head of the Maryland judicial system. ![]() It also supervises the Attorney Grievance Commission and State Board of Law Examiners in attorney disciplinary and admission matters. Throughout the year, the Court of Appeals holds hearings on the adoption or amendment of rules of practice and procedure. Īs Maryland's highest court, the Court of Appeals reviews cases of both major and minor importance. The Maryland Court of Appeals joins the New York Court of Appeals in being the only two state highest courts to bear the name "Court of Appeals" rather than "Supreme Court", though the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals is that state's highest criminal court that bears the name "Court of Appeals".Ī ballot proposal in the 2022 general election will ask Maryland voters whether to change the court's name to the Supreme Court of Maryland. The Court is unique among American courts in that the judges wear red robes. The term of the Court begins the second Monday of September. Murphy Courts of Appeal Building in the state capital, Annapolis. The court, which is composed of one chief judge and six associate judges, meets in the Robert C. The Court of Appeals of Maryland is the highest court of the U.S. ![]()
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